Historical SuccessionAnswered

Did scandals and early structures disprove apostolic succession?

TL;DR

Robert Sungenis holds that abuses do not nullify an office, just as David's sins did not cancel his kingship. He points to the succession of office in Acts 1:20 citing Psalm 109:8 and the same term used for the bishop's office in 1 Timothy 3:1, with the Fathers and the councils of Sardica, Ephesus and Chalcedon attesting episcopal succession and the primacy of Rome.

Some claim pornocracy/Avignon prove succession is a myth, or that Rome did not have a single bishop early on. Jerome allegedly said mono-episcopacy was man-made. How do you answer?

Answer

Abuses do not nullify office, just as David’s sins did not cancel his kingship. Scripture shows succession of office (Acts 1:20 citing Ps 109:8) and uses the same term for the bishop’s office (1 Tim 3:1). The Fathers and councils attest to episcopal succession and the primacy of Rome (e.g., Augustine, Jerome, Athanasius; Sardica canons; Ephesus; Chalcedon). Historical anomalies are exceptions, not the rule. The continuous line and magisterial practice witness to real succession.

Answered by Dr. Robert Sungenis

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